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1 Army Electronics Laboratory
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Army Electronics Laboratory
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2 Army Electronics Research and Development Laboratory
[lang name="English"]AERDL, Army Electronics Research and Development LaboratoryEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > Army Electronics Research and Development Laboratory
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3 Army Electronics Research and Development Laboratory
Военный термин: научно-исследовательская лаборатория РЭС СВУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Army Electronics Research and Development Laboratory
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4 United States army electronics technology and devices laboratory
Техника: (electronics command) лаборатория электронной техники и приборов электронного командования сухопутных войск СШАУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > United States army electronics technology and devices laboratory
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5 United States army electronics technology and devices laboratory (electronics command)
Техника: лаборатория электронной техники и приборов электронного командования сухопутных войск СШАУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > United States army electronics technology and devices laboratory (electronics command)
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6 United States army electronics research and development laboratory
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > United States army electronics research and development laboratory
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7 laboratory
( научно-исследовательская) лаборатория; научно-исследовательский институт, НИИ— chemical field laboratory -
8 AEL
1) Авиация: airplane and engine license (сокр.) (амер.) (свидетельство авиатехника на право обслуживания самолёта и двигателя)2) Военный термин: Army Electronics Laboratories, aerobiology and evaluation laboratory, allowance equipage list, armament and electronics laboratory, authorized equipment listing, automatic evacuation list3) Техника: Aeronautical Engine Laboratory, Army Electronics Laboratory, acceptable emission limits, acceptor energy level, aerospace electronics laboratories, automatic edge-lock4) Оптика: accessible emission limit5) Сокращение: American Electronic Laboratories, Animal Educational League (Лига противников вивисекции животных (США))6) Школьное выражение: Arab European League7) Электроника: automatic edge-lock( сокр.) (автоматическая блокировка фронта импульсов в системах испытаний)8) Вычислительная техника: acceptable emission limit9) Нефть: acid-evaluation log, кислотный каротаж (acid-evaluation log)10) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: допустимые уровни воздействия вредных производственных факторов (Allowable Exposure Limits)11) Контроль качества: average expected loss12) Сахалин Р: Allowable Exposure Limits13) Химическое оружие: Acceptable exposure limit14) Военно-морской флот: Admiralty Engineering Laboratory (сокр.) (инженерно-техническая лаборатория ВМС [Адмиралтейства] (Великобритания))15) Нефть и газ: аравийская "сверхлёгкая" нефть (Arab(ian) Extra Light - Саудовская Аравия)16) Программное обеспечение: Application Extension Language -
9 AEL
1. acceptable emission limits - допустимые уровни излучения;2. acceptor energy level - акцепторный энергетический уровень;3. acid-evaluation log - кислотный каротаж;4. Aeronautical Engine Laboratory - Лаборатория авиационных двигателей;5. aerospace electronics laboratories - лаборатории авиационно-космической электроники;6. armament and electronics laboratory - лаборатория вооружения и электроники;7. Army Electronics Laboratory - Лаборатория электроники сухопутных войск;8. automatic edge-lock - автоматическая блокировка фронта импульсов -
10 AEL
[lang name="English"]AEL, aerobiology and evaluation laboratory————————[lang name="English"]AEL, allowance equipage list————————[lang name="English"]AEL, armament and electronics laboratory————————[lang name="English"]AEL, Army Electronics Laboratories————————[lang name="English"]AEL, authorized equipment listing————————[lang name="English"]AEL, automatic evacuation listEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > AEL
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11 USAET&DL
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12 USAET&DLECOM
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13 USAET&DL(ECOM)
United States army electronics technology and devices laboratory (electronics command) - лаборатория электронной техники и приборов электронного командования сухопутных войск СШААнгло-русский словарь технических аббревиатур > USAET&DL(ECOM)
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14 AERDL
Военный термин: Army Electronics Research and Development Laboratory -
15 USAERDL
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16 USAERDL
United States army electronics research and development laboratory - лаборатория по НИОКР в области электронных средств для сухопутных войск США -
17 AERDL
[lang name="English"]AERDL, Army Electronics Research and Development LaboratoryEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > AERDL
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18 ETDL
1) Военный термин: Electronic Technology and Devices Laboratory2) Сокращение: Electronics Technology & Devices Laboratory (US Army) -
19 Black, Harold Stephen
[br]b. 14 April 1898 Leominster, Massachusetts, USAd. 11 December 1983 Summitt, New Jersey, USA[br]American electrical engineer who discovered that the application of negative feedback to amplifiers improved their stability and reduced distortion.[br]Black graduated from Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Massachusetts, in 1921 and joined the Western Electric Company laboratories (later the Bell Telephone Laboratories) in New York City. There he worked on a variety of electronic-communication problems. His major contribution was the discovery in 1927 that the application of negative feedback to an amplifier, whereby a fraction of the output signal is fed back to the input in the opposite phase, not only increases the stability of the amplifier but also has the effect of reducing the magnitude of any distortion introduced by it. This discovery has found wide application in the design of audio hi-fi amplifiers and various control systems, and has also given valuable insight into the way in which many animal control functions operate.During the Second World War he developed a form of pulse code modulation (PCM) to provide a practicable, secure telephony system for the US Army Signal Corps. From 1963–6, after his retirement from the Bell Labs, he was Principal Research Scientist with General Precision Inc., Little Falls, New Jersey, following which he became an independent consultant in communications. At the time of his death he held over 300 patents.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsInstitute of Electronic and Radio Engineers Lamme Medal 1957.Bibliography1934, "Stabilised feedback amplifiers", Electrical Engineering 53:114 (describes the principles of negative feedback).21 December 1937, US patent no. 2,106,671 (for his negative feedback discovery.1947, with J.O.Edson, "Pulse code modulation", Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers 66:895.1946, "A multichannel microwave radio relay system", Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers 65:798.1953, Modulation Theory, New York: D.van Nostrand.1988, Laboratory Management: Principles \& Practice, New York: Van Nostrand Rheinhold.Further ReadingFor early biographical details see "Harold S. Black, 1957 Lamme Medalist", Electrical Engineering (1958) 77:720; "H.S.Black", Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Spectrum (1977) 54.KF -
20 Forrester, Jay Wright
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 14 July 1918 Anselmo, Nebraska, USA[br]American electrical engineer and management expert who invented the magnetic-core random access memory used in most early digital computers.[br]Born on a cattle ranch, Forrester obtained a BSc in electrical engineering at the University of Nebraska in 1939 and his MSc at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he remained to teach and carry out research. Becoming interested in computing, he established the Digital Computer Laboratory at MIT in 1945 and became involved in the construction of Whirlwind I, an early general-purpose computer completed in March 1951 and used for flight-simulation by the US Army Air Force. Finding the linear memories then available for storing data a major limiting factor in the speed at which computers were able to operate, he developed a three-dimensional store based on the binary switching of the state of small magnetic cores that could be addressed and switched by a matrix of wires carrying pulses of current. The machine used parallel synchronous fixed-point computing, with fifteen binary digits and a plus sign, i.e. 16 bits in all, and contained 5,000 vacuum tubes, eleven semiconductors and a 2 MHz clock for the arithmetic logic unit. It occupied a two-storey building and consumed 150kW of electricity. From his experience with the development and use of computers, he came to realize their great potential for the simulation and modelling of real situations and hence for the solution of a variety of management problems, using data communications and the technique now known as interactive graphics. His later career was therefore in this field, first at the MIT Lincoln Laboratory in Lexington, Massachusetts (1951) and subsequently (from 1956) as Professor at the Sloan School of Management at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNational Academy of Engineering 1967. George Washington University Inventor of the Year 1968. Danish Academy of Science Valdemar Poulsen Gold Medal 1969. Systems, Man and Cybernetics Society Award for Outstanding Accomplishments 1972. Computer Society Pioneer Award 1972. Institution of Electrical Engineers Medal of Honour 1972. National Inventors Hall of Fame 1979. Magnetics Society Information Storage Award 1988. Honorary DEng Nebraska 1954, Newark College of Engineering 1971, Notre Dame University 1974. Honorary DSc Boston 1969, Union College 1973. Honorary DPolSci Mannheim University, Germany. Honorary DHumLett, State University of New York 1988.Bibliography1951, "Data storage in three dimensions using magnetic cores", Journal of Applied Physics 20: 44 (his first description of the core store).Publications on management include: 1961, Industrial Dynamics, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press; 1968, Principles of Systems, 1971, Urban Dynamics, 1980, with A.A.Legasto \& J.M.Lyneis, System Dynamics, North Holland. 1975, Collected Papers, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT.Further ReadingK.C.Redmond \& T.M.Smith, Project Whirlwind, the History of a Pioneer Computer (provides details of the Whirlwind computer).H.H.Goldstine, 1993, The Computer from Pascal to von Neumann, Princeton University Press (for more general background to the development of computers).Serrell et al., 1962, "Evolution of computing machines", Proceedings of the Institute ofRadio Engineers 1,047.M.R.Williams, 1975, History of Computing Technology, London: Prentice-Hall.See also: Burks, Arthur Walter; Goldstine, Herman H.; Wilkes, Maurice Vincent; Williams, Sir Frederic CallandKF
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